October 15, 2024

How To Invest In Philippines Top UITF – Peso Lab

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Do you know that you can actually invest in banks? No, not just time deposits or high-interest savings accountsInvest, as in buying stocks of big Philippine corporations. You can open a UITF or unit investment trust fund. In this article, I am going talk about what UITF is, why it’s good as a source of passive income, and the best UITFs in the Philippines in 2019.

What is a UITF?

It is a pool of money from the public that is invested with the goal of optimizing returns. It is a pooled or managed fund where it gathers funds from investors with similar investment goals and trade securities in a way that increases the value for them. In the Philippines, all UITFs are managed by trust entities through banks, and regulated by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP).

A UITF is also considered open-ended. It means anyone can invest and get back their money any time.

How does a UITF earn?

It can invest in stocks and bonds, which are traded by a fund manager on behalf of investors. Stocks are proof of ownership in a business, and they can be acquired through the Philippine Stock Exchange. Bonds on the other hand are debts of our government or companies.

The fund earns through the following:

  • dividend
  • stock price increase
  • interest

Dividends. Trust funds earn through stocks in dividends and price increase. A dividend is a portion of company’s earnings that they give back to their shareholders. Every year, companies like SM and Jollibee report their earnings to the government, and they can either keep all of it to put back to the business or release some of them to shareholders.

Stock price increase. Also, price increase on company shares in the stock market can occur when many investors are attracted to its future business prospects. However, the opposite is true when it has disappointing actual earnings or forecast, and then its price may decrease.

Interest. A bond on the other hand is a proof of indebtedness. The Philippine government and companies issue bonds when they want to borrow money. In return, they pay interest and settle the debt in full upon maturity.

Features of a UITF

Below are some of the general features when investing in the trust fund.

  • units of participation
  • net asset value per unit or NAVPU
  • initial investment
  • ownership
  • additional investment
  • management fee

Unit of participation

Each time someone invests, the trust company issues units of participation. A unit of participation is proof that the person is invested in the trust fund, and that they are entitled to all of its gains as well as losses. Later on, you will learn how many units will be given to you when you start.

Net asset value per unit or NAVPU

This may sound intimidating, but the net asset value per unit or NAVPU is simply the worth of the UITFs. Think of it as the value of the entire trust fund if the bank shuts it down by selling it. The NAVPU is determined by adding all of its assets less all debts, and the result is divided by the number of units.

Trusts and banks inform the public of the NAVPU regularly. Most of them do this on an almost daily basis except weekends and holidays. You may check on them via their website.

Simplified computation of NAVPU.

Initial investment

The initial investment is the least amount of money with which you can open a trust fund. Some would allow you to start investing for as low as ₱5,000.

Additional investment

You have the choice to add more if you want. Most UITF set a minimum on how much you can reinvest, some as low as ₱1,000. This amount is subject to fees and charges. There is no deadline or rule that you must invest regularly, but it is recommended.

Management fee

The management fee is charged to pay for the operation of the fund. It is usually a percentage of the investment. You don’t have to pay this separately like the sales load. It is already taken into account in the computation of the NAVPU.

Tax

All earnings are subject to withholding tax of 20%, which is unlike mutual fund that is non-taxable in 2004. Although, here’s a news clipping that claimed otherwise and this position from the Trust Officers Association of the Philippines that proceeds are net of tax.

How to calculate your unit of participation

How do you know how many units will be given to you when you invest? Your money will be converted into units of participation. It is done by looking at the NAVPU as well as the timing of the investment.

For example, when you invested before the cut off time (which varies from company to company), then the NAVPU to be used would be the one declared at the end of the day. When invested is done after the cut-off, then the NAVPU of the next day is going to be used.

There are trust companies though that would use the NAVPU of the day that you put up your money, regardless if it was done before or after the cut-off time.

So let’s say that you put up ₱50,000 and the NAVPU is set at ₱10.00 per unit. The bank will issue 5,000 units. (50,000 ÷ 10 = 5,000 units)

Computation of unit of participation.

How to calculate your return on investment

It’s easy to check your ROI or return on investment. You just need to determine the following:

  • Starting capital
  • Starting NAVPU
  • Total issued units of participation
  • NAVPU during redemption

1. Determine your total number of units

This is easy. Simply, divide your starting capital with the NAVPU that the company declared. So if you have 50K pesos starting capital and the NAVPU is 10 pesos, your total number of units is 5,000. (50,000 ÷ 10 = 5,000)

2. Determine your total investment value

When you redeem, check the NAVPU that the company declares for your redemption. To get the total investment value, just multiply the NAVPU and your number of units. Say that the NAVPU is now at P15. So with 5,000 units, your total investment value is P75,000. (5,000 * 15 = 75,000)

3. Determine gain or loss

Your gain or loss is the difference between your starting capital and total investment value. Since your starting capital was P50,000 and your total investment is now P75,000, your gain is P25,000. (75,000 – 50,000 = 25,000).

4. Now, compute for ROI

Your return on investment (ROI) is simply your gain/loss divided by your starting capital. Since your gain is P25,000 and your starting capital is P50,000

Here’s the summary of the steps.

Computing for UITF return on investment.

Where can you see the returns of all Philippine UITFs?

You can visit UITF PH. It’s a website that holds information on UITFs that are offered in the market and maintained by the Trust Officers Association of the Philippines (TOAP).

What’s nice about it is that it also gives real-time update on the top funds according to categories. Here’s how you can view the NAVPS.

1. Go to https://uitf.com.ph.

2. Click “Top 5 Best Performing Funds” on the right side-bar.

3. Choose the fund classification: equitiesbalancedbond or money market. Also, select the currency and date range. Year to date means from the beginning of the current year, year on year means from 365 days ago, and custom is where you can put any date in the past.

Here is a sample search year-to-date result for Equity Funds that are peso-denominated. This is not an endorsement to the funds that you see here, and also take note that the returns would vary and do not guarantee future performance.

Differences between UITF and mutual fund

Before we talk about their differences, it’s good to start with similarities.

A UITF and a mutual fund are both pooled funds. They use the money put up by the public who choose to invest in them. Then they purchase and sell (trade) assets in the form of stocks and bonds, which are collectively called securities, in order to grow the value of the funds.

They’re different in the way they are managed and regulated. Here is a complete guide on managed funds.

FACTORS MUTUAL FUND UNIT-INVESTMENT TRUST FUND
Who offers Investment companies Banks
Who sells SEC-licensed advisors Bank employees
What you buy Shares of mutual fund Units of participation
Pricing Net Asset Value Per Share (NAVPS) Net Asset Value Per Unit (NAVPU)
Who regulates Securities and Exchange Commission Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
Which law governs managed funds Republic Act 2629 – Investment Company Act of the Philippines Republic Act 8791 – General Banking Law
Tax Non-taxable Withholding tax

Types of UITF

Here’s a summary of the risk and investor profile for each type of fund.

Stock fund

The equities fund is primarily invested in the stocks of companies that are on the Philippine Stock exchange. It buys or sells stocks of Jollibee, Aboitiz, Globe, and other publicly-listed corporations. It can be categorized as index fund or equities fund.

Index fundAn index fund is a type of fund that copies the composition of the stock index and its goal is to simply match the latter’s returns. The stock index is the name of the group that is composed of the country’s largest 30 companies, which are also referred to as blue chip companies. Example of this Maynilad, First Gen, BDO, and Metrobank.

Equities fund. Equities fund is a type of fund that is just made up of stocks. Unlike the index fund, its objective can be varied and it can invest in companies that do not belong to the index. One possible goal is to trade stocks in a way that might exceed the returns of the index.

Bond fund

Bond fund trades bonds which are simply debts. These debts are owed by the government or companies that borrow money. In return, the fund collects interest and redeems the full amount once the debt matures. It is considered relatively safe than stocks.

Balanced fund

Balanced fund is a mix of bonds and stocks. These are for moderately aggressive investors who may want to avoid the risks of stocks but also want to get higher return than what can be potentially offered by bonds.

Money market fund

Money market fund is involved in trading securities in the money market, the exchange for banks who want to borrow money from other banks. It is also where government’s short-term debts are bought or sold. It is considered safe and liquid

Benefits of UITF

There are many advantages when investing in UITFs.

  • There is no front-end fee or sales load unlike mutual funds.
  • One of the benefits is that it’s offered by trust entities and banks, which makes it really easy to open and manage. Here’s a complete list of trust companies offering UITF.
  • You only need a small capital to invest. Some can be started for as low as ₱1,000.
  • The fund is already diversified in the way it acquires securities from various companies and across industries, which lessen risk.
  • When you want to get your money back, the fund is bound to honor it by converting units to cash using NAVPU.
  • By investing, you get to earn passive income.
  • Setting aside savings in an investment allows you to take advantage of expert fund manager who can maximize your investment.
  • It’s convenient to track as banks move toward digitized access. Your online account, such as the one with BPI, makes it possible for you to manage your deposits and investments.

Disadvantages of UITF

What are the risks in investing in UITF?

  • According to UITF PH website, investors would not be charged any taxes when redeeming their investment if it’s already been paid for by the trust company.
  • Returns vary. There might be capital loss especially in equities.
  • Returns are not guaranteed or insured by Philippine Deposit Insurance Corporation.
  • Depending on the general market condition, your expectation of gains may not be realized.
  • The fund manager decides which companies or bonds to buy, so you have limited control on the actual assets it holds. However, you have the option of the fund that hold the category of securities that you like.
  • Units of participation are not stocks (like in mutual funds) so they do not give shareholder rights.

Top 10 Philippine UITF

Here is the best performing UITFs in the country for the year 2019. Data is updated until December 31, 2019. Please take note that this table reports past performance, which does not guarantee or predict future returns. For complete list, see the article on top UITFs. Below is the summary.

  • Equity index fund: BPI Philippine Equity Index Fund (5.63%)
  • Equities fund: ATRAM Global Technology Feeder Fund (39.09%)
  • Balanced fund: Odyssey Diversified Capital Fund (12.66%)
  • Bond Fund: UnionBank Long Term Fixed Income Portfolio (22.12%)
  • Money Market: UnionBank Peso Short Term Fixed Income Portfolio (6.33%)
BANK FUND NAME TYPE ROI
Atram ATRAM Global Technology Feeder Fund Bond 39.07%
Union Bank  UnionBank Long Term Fixed Income Portfolio  Bond 22.12%
Union Bank  UnionBank Tax Exempt Portfolio  Bond 19.82%
Security Bank SB PESO BOND FUND  Bond 19.29%
BPI ABF Philippines Bond Index Fund  Bond 18.67%
BPI BPI Fixed Income Portfolio Fund-of-Funds  Bond 17.61%
China Bank CHINA BANK FIXED INCOME FUND Bond 17.13%
BPI Odyssey Peso Bond Fund  Bond 16.96%
BPI BPI Catholic Values Global Equity Feeder Fund  Equities 16.86%
Manulife Manulife Dragon Growth Equity Feeder Fund (PHP Unhedged Class A)  Equities 16.73%

The above table shows year-on-year return on investment (ROI) of top UITFs in the country (PESO) as of June 2019.

Best UITF index fund 2019

BANK FUND NAME TYPE ROI
East West EastWest PSEI Tracker Fund Index 6.06%
BPI BPI Philippine Equity Index Fund Index 5.63%
Metrobank Metro Philippine Equity Index Tracker Fund Index 5.55%
Union Bank UnionBank Philippine Equity Index Portfolio Index 5.36%
UCPB UCPB Philippine Index Equity Fund Index 5.30%
BDO BDO EQUITY INDEX FUND Index 5.14%
PNB PNB Phil-Index Tracker Fund Index 4.67%
ATRAM ATRAM Philippine Equity Smart Index Fund Index 3.97%
BDO BDO PERA EQUITY INDEX FUND Index 3.68%
Land Bank LANDBANK Equity Index Fund Index -2.41%

Best UITF equities funds

BANK FUND NAME TYPE ROI
Atram ATRAM Global Technology Feeder Fund Equities 39.09%
BPI BPI Catholic Values Global Equity Feeder Fund Equities 16.86%
Manulife Manulife Dragon Growth Equity Feeder Fund (PHP Unhedged Class A) Equities 16.73%
Atram ATRAM Global Dividend Feeder Fund Equities 15.65%
Manulife Manulife Asia Best Select Equity Fund (PHP Unhedged Class A) Equities 12.27%
Manulife Manulife Asia Pacific REIT Fund of Funds (PHP Unhedged Class A) Equities 10.40%
BPI BPI Philippine Consumer Equity Index Fund Equities 7.51%
Manulife Manulife Equity Wealth Fund (Class I) Equities 6.00%
BDO BDO ESG EQUITY FUND Equities 6.00%
AB Capital AB CAPITAL EQUITY FUND Equities 5.80%
BDO BDO FOCUSED EQUITY FUND Equities 5.68%
BDO BDO INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUND Equities 5.55%
PNB PNB PHIL-INDEX TRACKER FUND Equities 5.37%
Security Bank SB PHILIPPINE EQUITY INDEX FUND Equities 5.31%
Metrobank Metro Aspire Equity Feeder Fund Equities 5.30%
Asia United Bank Equity Investment Trust Fund Equities 5.19%
BDO BDO EQUITY FUND Equities 5.18%
BPI BPI Philippine High Dividend Equity Fund Equities 4.91%
BPI Odyssey Philippine Equity Fund Equities 4.37%
China Bank CHINA BANK EQUITY FUND Equities 4.28%
Metrobank Metro Equity Fund Equities 4.02%
BPI BPI Equity Value Fund Equities 4.00%
Manulife Manulife Equity Wealth Fund (Class A) Equities 3.95%
PBCOM VALUE EQUITY FUND Equities 3.90%
RCBC RIZAL EQUITY FUND Equities 3.80%
Atram ATRAM Philippine Equity Smart Index Fund Equities 3.76%
UCPB UCPB Equity Fund (Formerly United Equity Fund) Equities 3.73%
BDO BDO SUSTAINABLE DIVIDEND FUND Equities 3.54%
Union Bank UnionBank Large Capitalization Philippine Equity Portfolio Equities 3.50%
EastWest EastWest PhilEquity Feeder Fund Equities 3.48%
Union Bank UnionBank Dividend Play Equity Portfolio Equities 3.48%
UCPB UCPB High Dividend Fund Equities 3.46%
Metrobank Metro High Dividend Yield Fund Equities 3.31%
Security Bank SB HIGH DIVIDEND PESO EQUITY FUND Equities 2.71%
PNB PNB EQUITY FUND (formerly AUP EQUITIES FUND) Equities 2.67%
Atram ATRAM Asia Equity Opportunity Feeder Fund Equities 2.62%
Security Bank SB PESO EQUITY FUND Equities 2.48%
BPI Odyssey High Conviction Equity Fund Equities 1.83%
China Bank CHINA BANK HIGH DIVIDEND EQUITY FUND Equities 1.15%
PNB PNB HIGH DIVIDEND FUND Equities -0.99%
BPI BPI Philippine Infrastructure Equity Index Fund Equities -7.32%

Best UITF balanced Funds

BANK FUND NAME TYPE ROI
BPI Odyssey Diversified Capital Fund Balanced 12.66%
BPI Odyssey Diversified Balanced Fund Balanced 10.60%
Union Bank UnionBank Peso Balanced Portfolio Balanced 9.76%
Robinsons Bank RBank Tax-Exempt Retirement Fund Balanced 9.55%
Security Bank SB PESO ASSET VARIETY FUND Balanced 9.51%
BPI BPI Bayanihan Balanced Fund Balanced 8.13%
China Bank CHINA BANK BALANCED FUND Balanced 7.83%
RCBC RIZAL BALANCED FUND Balanced 6.73%
Metrobank Metro Balanced Fund Balanced 6.59%
BDO BDO PESO BALANCED FUND Balanced 6.54%
Metrobank Metro Aspire Balanced Feeder Fund Balanced 6.39%
Land Bank LANDBANK Growth Fund Balanced 6.01%
UCPB UCPB Balanced Fund (Formerly United Balanced Fund) Balanced 5.82%
BPI BPI Balanced Fund Balanced 3.30%
PNB PNB BALANCED FUND Balanced 2.78%
AB Capital AB CAPITAL BALANCED FUND Balanced 2.77%
Robinsons Bank RBank Balanced Fund Balanced -2.54%
PBCOM BEST BALANCED FUND Balanced -3.05%

Best UITF Bond Funds (top 20)

BANK FUND NAME TYPE ROI
Union Bank UnionBank Long Term Fixed Income Portfolio Bond 22.12%
Union Bank UnionBank Tax Exempt Portfolio Bond 19.82%
Security Bank SB PESO BOND FUND Bond 19.29%
BPI ABF Philippines Bond Index Fund Bond 18.67%
BPI BPI Fixed Income Portfolio Fund-of-Funds Bond 17.61%
China Bank CHINA BANK FIXED INCOME FUND (formerly CBC GS FUND) Bond 17.13%
BPI Odyssey Peso Bond Fund Bond 16.96%
EastWest EastWest Peso Long Term Bond Fund Bond 15.66%
Manulife Manulife Income Builder Fund (Class I) Bond 15.51%
Union Bank UnionBank Philippine Peso Fixed Income Portfolio Bond 15.16%
Manulife Manulife Income Builder Fund (Class A) Bond 13.81%
RCBC RIZAL PESO BOND FUND Bond 13.08%
Union Bank UnionBank High Net Worth Intermediate-Term Peso Fixed Income Portfolio Bond 12.90%
BDO BDO MERIT FUND MEDIUM TERM PORTFOLIO Bond 12.90%
Atram ATRAM Total Return Peso Bond Fund Bond 12.54%
Asia United Bank Peso Investment Trust Fund Bond 11.86%
UCPB UCPB Peso Bond Fund (Formerly United Conservative Fund) Bond 11.46%
BDO BDO PESO BOND FUND Bond 11.35%
Metrobank Metro Corporate Bond Fund Bond 11.35%
BDO BDO PERA BOND INDEX FUND Bond 11.35%
Metrobank Metro Max-5 Bond Fund Bond 11.35%
BDO BDO GS FUND Bond 11.35%
BPI Odyssey Peso Medium Term Bond Fund Bond 11.35%
Maybank Maybank Tiger Peso Bond Feeder Fund Bond 11.35%
Metrobank Metro Aspire Bond Feeder Fund Bond 11.35%
Land Bank LANDBANK Bond Fund Bond 11.35%
Manulife Manulife Stable Income Fund (Class I) Bond 11.35%
EastWest EastWest Peso Intermediate Term Bond Fund Bond 11.35%
Union Bank UnionBank Intermediate Term Fixed Income Portfolio Bond 11.35%
Philippine Business Bank Diamond Fund Bond 11.35%
Metrobank Metro Max-3 Bond Fund Bond 11.35%
Union Bank UnionBank Infinity Prime Portfolio Bond 11.35%
Manulife Manulife Stable Income Fund (Class A) Bond 11.35%
BDO BDO MERIT FUND INTERMEDIATE TERM PORTFOLIO Bond 11.35%
China Bank CHINA BANK INTERMEDIATE FIXED-INCOME FUND Bond 11.35%
Metrobank Metro Unit Paying Fund Bond 11.35%
BPI BPI Premium Bond Fund Bond 11.35%
PNB PNB PESO INTERMEDIATE TERM BOND FUND (formerly AUP GS FUND) Bond 11.35%
Manulife Manulife Asia Dynamic Bond Feeder Fund (PHP Unhedged Class A) Bond 11.35%

Best UITF money market funds (top 20)

BANK FUND NAME TYPE ROI
Union Bank UnionBank Peso Short Term Fixed Income Portfolio Money Market 6.33%
Asia United Bank Peso Money Market Fund Money Market 5.86%
EastWest East West Peso Short Term Fund Money Market 5.71%
China Bank CHINA BANK SHORT-TERM FUND Money Market 5.23%
RCBC RIZAL PESO MONEY MARKET Money Market 5.05%
BDO BDO PERA SHORT TERM FUND Money Market 4.83%
BDO BDO SHORT TERM FUND Money Market 4.44%
BPI BPI Money Market Fund Money Market 4.34%
PNB PNB PESO FIXED INCOME FUND Money Market 4.25%
China Bank CHINA BANK MONEY MARKET FUND Money Market 4.24%
China Bank CHINA BANK CASH FUND Money Market 4.09%
Robinsons Bank RBank Peso Money Market Fund Money Market 4.07%
PSBank PSBANK MONEY MARKET FUND Money Market 4.07%
Security Bank SB PESO MONEY MARKET FUND Money Market 4.00%
Metrobank Metro Short Term Fund Money Market 4.00%
PNB PNB INSTITUTIONAL MONEY MARKET FUND Money Market 3.93%
RCBC RCBC PESO SHORT TERM FUND Money Market 3.83%
BPI BPI Short Term Fund Money Market 3.80%
RCBC RIZAL PESO CASH MANAGEMENT FUND Money Market 3.73%
DBP UNLAD KAWANI MONEY MARKET FUND Money Market 3.70%
UCPB UCPB Cash Management Fund Money Market 3.67%
PNB PNB DREAM BUILDER MONEY MARKET FUND Money Market 3.61%
BDO BDO INSTITUTIONAL CASH RESERVE FUND Money Market 3.60%
Land Bank LANDBANK Money Market Plus Fund Money Market 3.59%
DBP CLASS I – UNLAD PANIMULA MM FUND Money Market 3.56%
EastWest EastWest Peso Money Market Fund Money Market 3.54%
Land Bank LANDBANK Money Market Fund Money Market 3.51%
DBP CLASS II – UNLAD PANIMULA MM FUND Money Market 3.45%
Atram ATRAM Peso Money Market Fund Money Market 3.44%
AB Capital AB CAPITAL SHORT-TERM FUND Money Market 3.42%
DBP CLASS III – UNLAD PANIMULA MM FUND Money Market 3.41%
PNB PNB GLOBAL FILIPINO PESO MONEY MARKET FUND Money Market 3.41%
Maybank Maybank Tiger Peso Money Market Feeder Fund Money Market 3.35%
Metrobank Metro Money Market Fund Money Market 3.31%
PNB PNB PRIME PESO MONEY MARKET FUND Money Market 3.30%
PBCOM SIGNATURE TRUST FUND  Money Market 3.14%
BDO BDO PESO MONEY MARKET FUND  Money Market 3.13%

Qualities of the right UITF for you

There is no one fund that’s suits everyone. That’s because the most appropriate one for you depends on your situation. Here are tips in getting the best UITF.

  • Look for a reputable trust entity.
  • Research on the level of support they give to their clients. A good customer care goes a long way.
  • Check the rates above. Recent performance can be a factor when you are making a decision to invest.
  • Remember that past returns do not guarantee future performance. So it’s still pays to research and make comparisons on funds, companies, etc.
  • Inquire too on how they update clients on their accounts. Is there an online access? Will an sms, email or mail be sent periodically?
  • What is your goal with your investment? Are you saving up for something? Having a purpose helps in determining where to invest. It also prevents you from prematurely closing it.
  • How is your financial health? Do you have money for emergency situations?
  • How likely are you to need the money that you’ve put into the fund?
  • Understand your approach to risk. Are you someone who’s willing to go for more or less risk?

How to invest in UITF

Getting started with UITF is actually easy. It’s like opening an ordinary bank account.

  • Choose the trust entity. More than anything else, go for a reputable company with established history, reasonable fees, and good customer service.
  • Location is crucial. You may research online on banks or trust entities that offer them and see if they have a branch near you.
  • Talk to company reps. Drop by a visit, ask questions, and get to know about the products as much as you can.
  • Prepare the required files. Usually, you will be requested to submit a valid identification card, proof of billing, and the minimum initial investment.
  • Open the account. You will be asked to fill out forms that would establish your source of income, your risk profile, and other data. Usually, it takes a couple of days for the process, such as issuing units, to be completed.
  • Get details on the company’s contact details just in case you might want to get in touch with them in the future.

Optimize your UITF

Once your investment starts rolling, then it’s time to make the most out of your trust fund.

  • Start immediately. Don’t spend too much time sitting on the fence. It’s better to have something set aside for savings than none at all.
  • Start small. Never think that just because you can only put up the required minimum amount, it’s not worth it.
  • Are you investing for your child’s future? An “in-trust-for” or ITF would be a good arrangement. It transfers the account to your kids once they reach the age of 18 years old.
  • Reinvest consistently or whenever you can. Adding more each month is a good idea too. In fact, some banks allow auto-debit, so you can enroll a payroll account which gets deducted monthly and automatically goes to your investment.
  • Track the the fund periodically. This is where updates from the trust comes in as they can help you keep tabs on what’s going on.
  • Continue learning. There might be a new fund with a goal that suits you.

Frequently asked questions about UITF

Below are some of the common questions on the details about investing in trust funds.

  • Can I invest in more than one fund? Yes, you can. Different funds can be used for different goals in your life. To make it more convenient for you, it would be better to go with a Philippine trust company that offers several funds. In this way, you can open multiple accounts and manage them relatively more easily.
  • Does my UITF mature? No. Trust funds do not mature. They are open-ended. It is really up to you when to start and when to end your investments. There is no schedule when you can purchase or redeem units of participation.
  • How do I know the where the fund is invested? You should be given information by the trust company on the goal of the fund as well as the securities it holds. Usually, these securities are bought or sold, so they may change from time to time. Different trust companies have different ways to disseminate information on their portfolio, but do try to check their website.
  • How is unit of participation different from shares? UITF’s units of participation simply means that you are part of the fund. It represents your proportionate interest in its total value and you do not have claim to its assets. Shares, in the case of mutual fund, mean that you are part-owner of the company and entitled to the rights of a shareholder such as voting, attending annual shareholder’s meeting, etc.
  • At what price can the units be purchased? The price of the units depend on the NAVPU, the net asset value per unit. It is determined by getting the worth of the total fund divided by the units that were issued to all participants.
  • When is UITF NAVPU calculated? NAVPU or net asset value per unit of the UITF is calculated at the end of the trading day, which is daily except holidays and weekends. So when you open an account, the the number of units to be issued to you would be the NAVPU that the company declares either on the day you invested or the next trading. Check with the company as they have different rules on which NAVPU to use.
  • Are all UITF the same? No, they’re not. They differ based on various factors. Each fund has its own goal, portfolio mix, fees, settlement period, and terms on transactions such as opening an investment, re-investing, or redeeming units.
  • How do I redeem units? Go to your trust company or bank. Request that you want to get your money back. There’s usually a bit of a turnaround time, so be ready to wait for a while. Your money may be deposited straight to your account, in cash, or in check.
  • How much do I get when the investment is redeemed? Simply multiply the number of units and the NAVPU of the fund which is computed and published at the end of the day. So, say that you have 2,000 units and NAVPU of ₱10. The total is going to be ₱20,000.
  • How do I compute my UITF earnings? Multiply the number of units and the difference between NAVPU when you started the investment and NAVPU on redemption. So, that’s (Redeemed NAVPU – Opened NAVPU) x Number of units.

What is an ITF?

An ITF stands for “in trust for.” It’s an arrangement where parents transfer the fund to their kids when they reach the age of maturity.

Are UITF guaranteed?

No, they’re not. They are not deposit accounts. Earnings are not guaranteed. Past data does not guarantee future returs.

Are UITF insured?

No. They’re not deposit accounts. Your investment is not insured with the Philippine Insurance



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